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HIV/AIDS in the World and the Philippines

number of people living with HIV/AIDS worldwide"AIDS 2006," the XVI International AIDS Conference organized by the International AIDS Society, began here in Toronto, Canada, last night. It's a serious conference, of course, but the power of celebrity cannot be denied. And so, among the speakers are Bill Clinton, Bill Gates and Richard Gere. (Aside: Guess which one hasn't had his private parts discussed in public?)

Digital coverage is available via Kaisernetwork.org, Clinical Care Options and, of course, the blogosphere. To appreciate the extent of the problem that is HIV/AIDS, take a look at the UNAIDS 2006 Report on the global AIDS epidemic. There is also a map on Globalhealthfacts.org that shows the number of people living with HIV/AIDS worldwide.

Globalhealthreporting.org has a map and a table that puts data for HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria side-by-side. Pointing your mouse at the Philippines on the map shows that HIV/AIDS is not as big a problem in my home country as tuberculosis and malaria. Clicking on the Philippines will lead to a page on Globalhealthfacts.org that provides the numbers, additional information and sources.

The Philippine National AIDS Council has some useful information and downloadable files, including Republic Act No. 8504 (pdf), but it is the Remedios AIDS Foundation, with its graphs and tables (as of April 2006), that is more helpful for those looking for statistics. The AIDS Society of the Philippines is practically useless because it was last updated in 2004!

The most famous AIDS victims in the Philippines were Dolzura Cortez and Sarah Jane Salazar, primarily because movies were made about their lives. Both are now dead. Read "Health care personnel's critique on the Philippines' first movie on AIDS" by S.B. Zaldivar (AIDS Care, 1 February 1995) to see what Filipinos learned from the movie about Dolzura Cortez. See also the abstract of "Bridging the gaps in HIV/AIDS education through films" by N.P. Simbulan, a conference paper presented in 2000.

Finally, there's "Exploring the realities of HIV/AIDS-related discrimination in Manila, Philippines" by N.L. Ortega, et al. (AIDS Care, July 2005), which only confirms what many Filipinos already know: the existence of a law does not and cannot eradicate discrimination by itself.


Categories: Events, The Philippines

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Librarians' Licensure Examination 2006

The Professional Regulation Commission is now accepting applications for the Librarians' Licensure Examination (LLE). The deadline for filing of applications is on Wednesday, November 8, at the central office, and on Monday, October 30, at the regional offices. The exam will be held on Tuesday and Wednesday, 28-29 November 2006.

Last year, I shared some tips on applying for and taking the LLE. While there will probably be a few changes between now and then, most of the advice I gave—from applying early to not "fighting" exam questions—should still be applicable.

If you or someone you know is taking the LLE this year, you may wish to read the following posts:

Librarians' Licensure Examination 2005
LLE 2005: Applying in Person
LLE 2005: Studying for the Exam
LLE 2005: Preparing for D-Day
LLE 2005: Taking the Exam
If you have not taken the exam before, but were a practicing librarian as of September 1990, you may qualify for registration without examination. For more information, see "Who Can Take the Librarians' Licensure Exam?"


Category: Licensed Librarians

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Bolante, Asylum and Immigration Judges

Former Agriculture undersecretary Jocelyn "Joc-joc" Bolante, who happens to be male not female, has been in the news since 2004—more because of his absence, rather than presence. Very un-politician behavior =)

To understand why he is being sought, was cited for contempt by the Senate in 2005 and is now seeking asylum in the United States, read "Billions in Farm Funds Used for Arroyo Campaign" by Luz Rimban (PCIJ, 28 September 2005) and "Bolante finally falls, but not for fertilizer funds scam" by Alecks Pabico (Inside PCIJ, 12 July 2006).

You may also want to check out the website of Transactional Records Access Clearinghouse (TRAC), an organization associated with Syracuse University, which just released a report on "The Asylum Process" and a primer on "Asylum Law, Asylum Seekers and Refugees."

A separate report on "Immigration Judges" reveals that of 1,678 Filipinos who sought asylum in the United States and whose cases were decided from 1994-1999, 91.1 percent were denied. Of the 631 asylum cases involving Filipinos where decisions were handed down from 2000-2005, 75.8 percent were rejected. The average rate of denial for all nationalities from 1994-2005 is 65 percent.

There is also a database on "Individual Judges," which makes it possible to look at the percentage of asylum requests denied by judges like D.D. Sitgraves (who would've presided over Bolante's case if his change of venue had not been granted) and the judges in Chicago (where his case was transferred).


Category: The Philippines

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I am Canadian... I am Singaporean...



If you're not too familiar with Canadians, you may want to click on the arrow above to watch a one-minute, humorous-yet-patriotic TV ad that says quite a lot about what Canadians are sensitive about when it comes to foreigners' perceptions of their country. The ad's full text is available here. The ad was first aired in April 2000 (source: Wikipedia).

Rambling Librarian has come up with his own "I am Singaporean" podcast that reveals what seems to be typical Singaporean cynicism along with a not-so-frequently-expressed love of country.

Maybe someday, I'll be able to come up with an "I am Filipino" video. Maybe =)


Category: About Vonjobi

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From Manila to Toronto

I left Manila on a jet plane, wandered around the United States for most of June and July, and now I'm finally in Toronto, where I'll be starting my PhD by September.

I'll go back to my regular posting schedule by tomorrow. I just need to sleep off the longest bus ride I ever took...


Category: About Vonjobi

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FO: Print Ads from the 1940s and 1950s

ad"The gay sketches above... can only suggest the warm and friendly welcome awaiting you in the Philippines." That's the first sentence of the ad copy for a print ad published in the United States in 1947.

Yes, in case you didn't know, the word "gay" used to be more than just a term for sexual orientation. Looking at the way words are used in ad copy is one way of using the Ad*Access Project in classrooms—from elementary to graduate school—to teach English or History, among others.

There are only 13 ads that mention the Philippines, but there are more than "7,000 ads, mainly from U.S. publications dating between 1911 and 1955." Food for thought from the site's about page: "Few ad agencies retain comprehensive files of their output. And relatively few libraries, museums, or archives make an effort specifically to document the industry."

Bench is one of the few Filipino companies that puts its ads online and has a librarian. Please leave a comment below if you know of other companies that have online archives of their ads.

Via Journal of Search-Engines.


Category: Filipiniana Online

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Pinoy Top Blogs: July 2006

In "Pinoy Top Blogs: Unique Hits," I wrote that the fact that the top 2 blogs in Pinoy Top Blogs (PTB) "seem to have predominantly non-Filipino readers has a great deal to do with their very high stats." Well, based on PTB data as of 29 July 2006, and if you look at the current PTB rankings, no further proof is necessary.

With just one post, basang panaginip (literally, "wet dream") spurted to the 27th spot within hours of posting "The World's Most Photorealistic Vector Art" on July 29, and claimed the top spot in a few more, where it remains to this day. Note that several months separate the last post and the current one, and that a new post has yet to appear on the blog. What happened? See Yuga's "How far can Digg boost your rank in PinoyTopBlogs?"

It will be interesting to look at data by the end of August, but the numbers as of July 29 show the following:
  • Unique Hits (UH) for the Top 50 went up from 1,163,557 to 1,266,865 (8.88 percent).
  • UH for the Top 10 blogs went down 4 percent, with most of it due to a decline in readership for Rickey.
  • In terms of This Month's Hits (TMH)/UH Ratio, Philippines For Men (5.07 percent) was the alpha male, while The Man Blog (4.53) joined Basang Panaginip (3.11) as first-timers among the top blogs with the highest percentage of repeat visits. Does the rainy season have anything to do with this? =)
  • Nine blogs bowed out of the Top 50, 7 of which were in the 40s, so their disappearance is probably normal. But Access Pinoy Entertainment and Faces of The Moon, which were 13th and 17th as of June 29, respectively, are more puzzling. Did the former opt out of PTB or was it removed? Is the decline of the latter due to sparse posting or does it signal the decline of Pinoy interest in Koreanovelas?
  • Nine blogs, of course, joined the Top 50, with the assumption of the Miss Universe Blog making it clear that my theory on "How to Rank Higher" has some merit.
  • And then there's Pinoy R.N., which was at 37 on June 29, 10 on July 29, and is now at 29. What happened? The nursing examination controversy. Maybe a librarian controversy will help this blog... =)
The following are the raw data as of 29 July 2006:


JN

1
2
-
5
4
6
3
8
7
37
10
15
11
9
21
12
14
18
16
24
-
20
-
28
19
22
-
23
27
-
34
32
25
29
41
35
30
26
31
-
33
38
-
43
39
50
36
-
40
-


JL

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50


NAME OF BLOG

Rickey
Bryanboy: Le Superstar Fabuleux
Motorcycle Philippines
eRadioportal Blog
Pinoy Cook
Inside PCIJ: Stories behind our stories
Retzwerx - Ang Inyong Pinoy Big Blogger
laurganism.com
pinoy.rickey.org
Pinoy R.N.
Pinoy Tech Blog
Philippines For Men
Blogged
Chikadora
Quezon.ph
GPCarreon
Starmometer
Leon Kilat: The Cybercafe Experiments
Splasher
Ellen Tordesillas
Miss Universe Blog
Kwentong Tambay
Kiven
EntrePinoy Atbp
Macalua.com
The Sunday Punch
Basang Panaginip
1001lives
Now What, Ca t?
[m]channel!
Manila's Daily Grind
WeddingsAtWork.com News Blog
Pinoypundit
Notes from the Peanut Gallery
Filipino Librarian
buhay sa korea
The J Spot
sacha chua :: wiki
Pinoy Travel Blog
K's Journal
Ivan About Town
The Man Blog
Azrael's Merryland
In Our Kitchen
ajay's writings on the wall
Cebu CeBoom CeBlog
Batangbaler
Alleba Politics
PINAYexpat in Deutschland
Slvrthoughts & Musings

TOTAL
UH

276,837
146,079
79,278
64,321
60,679
42,795
36,922
35,416
34,350
29,279
28,227
27,802
25,688
25,001
19,671
18,133
18,019
15,069
14,319
14,179
13,926
12,906
12,518
11,369
11,192
11,189
11,162
9,895
9,878
9,342
8,870
8,860
8,564
8,481
8,268
7,831
7,809
7,722
7,453
7,354
6,935
6,782
6,570
5,967
5,872
5,846
5,799
5,657
5,402
5,382

1,266,865
TMH

736,458
336,811
128,243
102,352
297,662
76,559
68,999
63,863
81,081
56,642
55,101
140,888
36,133
75,519
43,428
38,364
49,531
22,785
34,241
42,729
28,431
24,297
35,451
43,542
16,450
39,665
34,728
14,574
21,913
13,882
15,769
16,565
14,758
10,172
12,745
16,307
12,615
13,760
19,952
10,845
12,175
30,751
8,516
11,359
12,099
10,208
13,134
9,205
10,325
15,609

3,037,191

Category: Blogging

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Wikimania 2006: Goodbye

Wikimania 2006Wikimania 2006 is over.

The winners of the Wikimania Awards were announced, members of the organizing committee thanked the volunteers, and the participants signed the streamer (see photo on the right).

I will be posting more photos and some commentary, but that will take a bit more time—like a few of my other long-delayed posts =)


Category: Wikimania

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Wikimania 2006: David Weinberger on What's happening to knowledge?

David WeinbergerThe final session of Wikimania 2006 is about to start. David Weinberger will, presumably provide answers to the question, "What's happening to knowledge?"

Watch the live video here. The video should be up at the Wikimania Archives soon.

Weinberger started with a humorous nod to Lawrence Lessig's presentation. Lessig spoke while words that he said appeared on screen—quite impressive, actually. Weinberger did the same thing, except that the words he said didn't quite correspond to what appeared on screen. It was almost like the thoughts that go through our heads while we say what we don't really mean.

Now that he has started his presentation, I'm wondering whether his opening was truly just a joke...

He just ended. And I guess I was right. He closed by talking about knowledge and meaning. And acknowledged that he did start with a joke. But my over-reading nature makes a connection between what we know and what we hear someone say.

However, as Weinberger demonstrated through his joke, what we hear—or know—isn't necessarily what the speaker intended. Maybe the speaker was just being polite. Or he doesn't really mean what he says.

Or I may just be doing what Weinberger said of bloggers: that we take something very simple and complicate it =)


Category: Wikimania

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Wikimania 2006: Legal Issues

Brad PatrickBrad Patrick, general counsel for the Wikimedia Foundation, distinguished between community (i.e., different projects) and organization (i.e., Wikimedia Foundation). [There was another lawyer, but I didn't catch his name and, strangely, there is no page on the schedule that tells me what his name is.]

A term that kept getting repeated—and Patrick said that we need to get used to it—was "I don't know." And that's because there are a lot of legal issues that have yet to be decided on or even brought to court. Wikipedia has actually brought up questions that haven't been raised before.


Category: Wikimania

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